armenia elections 2022

Moreover, Russias hold over Armenias embattled PM, along with the close ties Kocharyan has with Moscow, make the election results of no consequence for Russias strategic interest in Armenia. Armenia and Azerbaijan have been locked in a decades-old dispute over the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh, a region that lies within . Early presidential elections were held in Armenia on 3 March 2022, following President Armen Sarkissian's resignation on 23 January 2022. Is there a realistic opportunity for the opposition to increase its support or gain power through elections? 00 37410 570970 The numerical scores and status listed above do not reflect conditions in Nagorno-Karabakh, which is examined in a separate report. Prime Minister's Party Wins Snap Election in Armenia Sunday's election in Armenia appears to have returned Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan's party, Civil Contract, to power. The new Armenia Alliance, lead by former president Robert Kocharyan, gained 29 seats with 21.1 percent of the vote. With most of the parties having already published their electoral platforms, it is clear that the main issues in the June snap election are national security and the future of Armenias negotiations with Azerbaijan, especially the negotiations on the border demarcation between the two countries. October 29, 2022, 15:00 Armenia will not provide any corridor to anyone - PM; Recent. Civil Contract won majorities in just 8 of 17 municipalities where local council elections were being held. Brazil election: Bolsonaro defeated as Lula makes comeback; Armenian soprano named winner of Operalia 2022 World Opera Competition; Any attempt by dictatorial Azerbaijan to annex democratic Artsakh unacceptable - FM; Armenia offers condolences over deadly bridge collapse in India; Hundreds plunged into river and dozens killed in India bridge . (en) L'lection prsidentielle armnienne de 2022 a lieu les 2 et 3 mars 2022 afin d'lire au scrutin indirect le prsident de la rpublique d'Armnie. The flare-up isn't the only strange twist in campaigning for the June 20 elections, which are taking place amid bitter divisions over the. An unprecedented number of political entities (22 political parties and 4 alliances) took part in the June 2021 snap parliamentary elections. Tags. In 2021, Civil Contract won three minority seats representing ethnic Russians, Yazidis, and Kurds, while the Armenia Alliance won one seat representing ethnic Assyrians. Outspoken NGOs operate in Armenia, with most of them based in Yerevan. Finally, a major question in the minds of many people is the role, if any, Russia would play in the upcoming elections. In March 2021, the parliament issued an executive order allowing the government to appoint most members of the boards of trustees for three of the countrys leading state universities, which enables the authorities to exercise more control over the universities key decisions, including the election of university rectors. Washington, DC 20036. We are firmly committed to neutrality in our content. After the November 2020 cease-fire, Azerbaijani forces took control over a 21-kilometer (13-mile) stretch of the Goris-Kapan highway, the only major road connecting the Syunik region to the rest of Armenia, partitioning villages and affecting residents ability to move freely. On June 20, snap parliamentary elections will be held in Armenia. Four electoral blocs and 22 parties will compete in the June 20 elections, with acting prime minister Nikol Pashinyan's Civil Contract Party in the lead. [1] . Continuing to argue that democracy and security are incompatible and are mutually exclusive may lead Armenia to lose on both fronts. [ October 14, 2022 ] Armenian, Jewish, . Armenia Early Parliamentary Elections: ODIHR Election Observation Mission Final Report. . Is there freedom for trade unions and similar professional or labor organizations? Residential Services; Commercial Services This second point is especially important because, in almost every election that has taken place in Armenia in the past 25 years, incumbents have managed to utilise administrative resources to guarantee their and their allies victory, thus discouraging smaller parties from running. A total of 650 voters (diplomats accredited to foreign countries) were eligible to cast their ballot electronically, of which 500 participated the election, 45 ballots were invalid. The court's verdict upheld the victory of acting prime minister Nikol Pashinyan's party in last month's vote. 17:15, 10.28.2022 2021 views John Fetterman and Mehmet Oz faced off in their first and only live debate ahead of Pennsylvania's U.S. Senate election on Nov. 8. . Economic diversification and simpler regulations have increased the ease of doing business in recent years, but a lack of transparency and persistent cronyism created unfair advantages for those with ties to public officials during the HHK governments tenure. In February, the Armenian military demanded the resignation of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan following the dismissal of the countrys top military officer, leading to widespread antigovernment protests. 17:15, 10.28.2022 2107 views As national security became a leading concern for many Armenians, support for Kocharyan and his alliance increased in public opinion polls. Private discussion is relatively free and vibrant. Armenia's ruling party takes hit in local votes. The upcoming June 20 parliamentary snap elections mandate that individual political parties, alliances (such as the Armenia Alliance) or a coalition (consisting of no more than three. Afghanistan Human Rights Coordination Mechanism, Emergency Assistance and Thematic Programs. 5 May 2022. The party of Armenia's prime minister, Nikol Pashinyan, has won 53.9% of the vote in snap parliamentary polls called in an effort to defuse a political crisis after a . The law protects freedom of movement and the rights of individuals to change their place of residence, employment, and education. Was the current head of government or other chief national authority elected through free and fair elections? Are individuals free to express their personal views on political or other sensitive topics without fear of surveillance or retribution? Click the links to learn more about each type: Election dates Statewide election dates in Virginia are listed below. POLITICO Magazine 'I would rather die than kill anyone': 7 Russian men on dodging Putin's draft October 15, 2022 4:30 am By Anastasiia Carrier These measures have been widely condemned by local and international organizations, and local media organizations have called for an end to government obstruction and harassment of the media. Another new bloc, the I Have Honor Alliance, was founded by former president Serzh Sargsyan, and gained 7 seats in the parliament after receiving 5.2 percent of the vote. In February 2021, the Armenian military demanded the resignation of Pashinyans administration following the dismissal of Tiran Khachatryan, the militarys deputy chief of the general staff. Despite their best efforts, the demonstrators were not able to gather enough critical mass to force Pashinyan to resign. Although the constitution protects academic freedom, administrative and accreditation processes remain open to political influence. Twenty-five forces 21 parties and 4 blocs are competing for seats in the National Assembly. Are individuals free to practice and express their religious faith or nonbelief in public and private? Members of the Central Election Commission (CEC) are recommended and then confirmed by the parliament for six-year terms. Moreover, and perhaps most importantly, many in Armenia still hold Kocharyan responsible for the police using deadly force to disperse demonstrators in the aftermath of the 2008 presidential election. Another new bloc, the I Have Honor Alliance, was founded by former president Serzh Sargsyan, and gained 7 seats in the parliament after receiving 5.2 percent of the vote. In mid-November, large-scale hostilities erupted on the eastern border of Armenia resulting in at least 13 casualties and the capture of 32 Armenian soldiers. In July 2021, local NGOs spoke out against proposed amendments that would curtail existing freedom-of-information laws, voicing concerns that such amendments would lead to an increase in corruption. Effects of 2020 conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh persisted throughout 2021, continuing to constrain freedom of movement along some border areas. In April 2021, the parliament adopted amendments calling for heavier penalties for vote buying, election-related violence, and disrupting the electoral process, and criminalized the obstruction of pre-election campaign activities. The government published a five-year judicial-reform strategy in 2019; reforms continued to be enacted in 2021, though progress has been slow. In November 2021, Azerbaijani forces built new checkpoints along the road, further curtailing Armenian residents' freedom of movement in the region. In May 2022, Bankman-Fried declared that he was willing to donate "north of $100 million" in the upcoming 2024 presidential election. Some were reportedly tortured while in detention. Do various segments of the population (including ethnic, racial, religious, gender, LGBT+, and other relevant groups) have full political rights and electoral opportunities? Our goal is to inform people about politics by providing accurate and objective information about politics at all levels of government. First, the crushing defeat Armenia faced in the war provided an opportunity for various political forces to challenge Pashinyans otherwise popular regime. Frequent antigovernment protests took place throughout the country in the run-up to the 2021 parliamentary elections. Ballotpedia is the digital encyclopedia of American politics and elections. Since facilitating the November 2020 cease-fire agreement ending the conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh, Russia wields increased influence in Armenia as the main mediator in Armenian-Azerbaijani negotiations. Voters will choose a new state legislature and all the state's top executives. See all data, scores & information on this country or territory. That is the idea that Nagorno-Karabakh - ruled since the 1990s by a self-proclaimed government - might gain international recognition, a hope that Giragosian called "absurd.". Armenian Genocide discussed at UK House of Lords; India bridge collapse: Death toll rises to 141, many still missing; Brazil election: Bolsonaro defeated as Lula makes comeback; Armenian soprano named winner of Operalia 2022 World Opera Competition; Any attempt by dictatorial Azerbaijan to annex democratic Artsakh unacceptable - FM Is there academic freedom, and is the educational system free from extensive political indoctrination? Though party alliances are required to meet a 7 percent electoral threshold, the threshold was waived for Sargsyans alliance, as Armenian law mandates that legislature must be composed of no fewer than three parties. Are safeguards against official corruption strong and effective? A total of 650 voters (diplomats accredited to foreign countries) were eligible to cast their ballot electronically, of which 500 participated the election, 45 ballots were invalid. Karabakh, MFA, elections, Armenia - News on Armenia, Artsakh, Armenian Diaspora, South Caucasus and the World: Armenpress- your source of reliable information . However, much of this has subsided since the 2018 change in government. No openly LGBT+ people have run in elections or been appointed to a public office in Armenia. In May, Azerbaijani forces advanced across the border into Armenia, reigniting the conflict and creating serious security concerns in the border regions. In October 2019, the government introduced amendments to remove that reference and expand the definition of what constituted domestic violence. The election campaign in Armenia will kick off on June 7 and will last 11 days. In July 2021, the government criminalized defamation, leading to at least 9 criminal cases being opened against people accused of insulting public figures, including Pashinyan, raising concerns regarding citizens ability to fully exercise their right to freedom of expression. The June 2021 snap elections were successfully administered under the reformed system, which eliminated territorial lists, simplifying the existing electoral system. Sun 20 Jun 2021 22.57 EDT. The number of seats is at least 101, and rises when allocation of additional seats is required. YEREVAN, Armenia -- Results released Monday showed that the party of Armenia's acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan won snap parliamentary election s which he called to ease anger over a peace . The voter turnout in Yerevan and the regions is as follows: A total of 2,593,572 citizens are eligible to vote in the election. Global freedom statuses are calculated on a weighted scale. At some point, when you've given your message to voters, there's just not a whole lot more you can do. The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial stance. According to recent opinion polls, Civil Contract and Armenia Alliance are within a margin of error of each other to take the lead. 00 37410 570970 of midterm elections Oct. 23, 2022 03:39. . Transparency has historically been limited, and enforcement of asset-declaration rules for public officials has been weak. Our journalists have been harassed, arrested, beaten, and exiled. Does the government operate with openness and transparency? PM: Armenia's economy is booming today 10:25 Seoul, Pyongyang launch missiles 10:10 Newspaper: Armenia ruling political team is in favor of western version of peace treaty with Azerbaijan 09:18 State Department: US will contribute to Armenia-Azerbaijan talks 09:06 Turkey parliament approves extending mandate of country's military in occupied Aghdam of Karabakh 23:46 Sweden to reach NATO's . Associate professor of political science and international relations at the American University of Armenia, Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. After the initial shock of defeat, demonstrators started gathering in Yerevan, Armenias capital, demanding the resignation of Pashinyan, calling him a traitor, and questioning his ability to provide safety and security to Armenia proper. The frontrunners among these groups are Pashinyans Civil Contract Party and the main opposition Armenia Alliance headed by former President Robert Kocharyan. 21:30, 10.27.2022 3463 views "Washington" version envisages the recognition of Azerbaijan's sovereignty over Nagorno- Karabakh. He is, for example, conveniently omitting from his election campaign the fact that during his tenure as president he did not take initiatives to solve the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict peacefully even though he had an opportunity to do so. October 31, 2022, 09:01. In January 2021, amendments to the Law on Parties took effect, tying public funding of political parties to female and nationwide representation and capping individual donations. While the December 2018 snap election was held in the aftermath of a popular revolution and brought Nikol Pashinyan to power, the forthcoming election is taking place against the backdrop of a disastrous six-week war with Azerbaijan and the continued demands by opposition groups for Pashinyans resignation. In this file photo taken on Thursday, June 17, 2021, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan greets his supporters during a rally in his support prior to upcoming parliamentary elections in the . The amendments enjoyed broad support by political forces and civil society;further reforms were adopted in May 2021, and are set to take effect in 2022. In March 2021, however, Pashinyan finally buckled under growing political pressure and hinted that snap parliamentary elections could be held before the end of the year. Tens of thousands gathered the day before the leaders of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia were meeting to work on a peace agreement that many Armenians oppose. According to international observers, during the June 2021 elections, the CEC conducted its work in a transparent and efficient manner, meeting all legal deadlines and enjoying a high level of confidence in its capacity to deliver its mandate. Its territorial integrity cannot be subject to bargaining and Azerbaijan's forces must withdraw from the areas it now occupies since May 12, 2021. [1] Contents 1 Background 2 Eligibility 3 Candidates 3.1 Opposition boycott 4 Results 5 See also 6 References Background [ edit] In April 2021, Pashinyan resigned as prime minister, in order to trigger snap parliamentary elections that June. Armenia. Local and international observers deemed the elections to be competitive, well organized, and fairly administered. Second, the incumbent administration, which has been in power for less than three years, does not yet have enough control over administrative resources to sway the upcoming election in its favour and make its reelection a foregone conclusion. The 20 June election gave 71 parliament seats to Pashinyan's party, while 29 went to. Three parties gained seats in the June parliamentary elections, with Pashinyans Civil Contract Party winning a stable majority of 71 seats with 53.9 percent of the vote. Were the current national legislative representatives elected through free and fair elections? Chairman of the Central Electoral Commission Tigran Mukuchyan has presented the results of electronic voting. Thank you for this very balanced, thorough, and detailed account of the violent rhetoric in Armenia's election campaign. The new government has pledged to deal with long-standing problems including systemic corruption, opaque policymaking, a flawed electoral system, and weak rule of law. Does due process prevail in civil and criminal matters? Domestic violence is common and not adequately prosecuted, and services for victims are inadequate. The raft of corruption investigations aimed at HHK elites and allies have prompted concerns about the ability of the countrys judicial and investigative mechanisms to ensure fair application of the law. Four killed in road accident in #Armenias Armavir region https://t.co/DMaXrEFTLJ via @armradio, #Armenian, #Azerbaijani FMs to meet in Washington https://t.co/j9GCswCExm via @armradio, UKs interest rates at 3% for first time since 2008 https://t.co/Q4hQd7P5rO via @armradio, Reproduction on full or in part is prohibited without reference to Public Radio of Armenia. The above factors raise the possibility that the upcoming elections will be more about the personal rivalry between Pashinyan and Kocharyan than determining the path Armenia will follow in the post-war era. 27 October 2021 . Is there freedom for nongovernmental organizations, particularly those that are engaged in human rights and governance-related work? . Footage appears to show desecration of female Armenian soldier. Judges reportedly feel pressure to work with prosecutors to convict defendants, and acquittal rates are extremely low. Children residing in care institutions face a particularly heightened risk of trafficking. . Score Change: The score improved from 2 to 3 because the parliament approved electoral code amendments that addressed a number of weaknesses, in keeping with recommendations from international experts. While law enforcement agencies have initiated a number of high-profile corruption investigations, such cases are slow to progress. 0025 Yerevan, 5 Alex Manoogian str. ; ; . Disputed territories are sometimes assessed separately if they meet certain criteria, including boundaries that are sufficiently stable to allow year-on-year comparisons. Illinois 61802. Although same-sex sexual activity was decriminalized in 2003, LGBT+ people continue to face violence and mistreatment at the hands of police and civilians, and no antidiscrimination legislation exists to benefit this group. June 21, 2021 MOSCOW The party of Armenia's prime minister, Nikol Pashinyan, won a snap election over the weekend that also signaled at least grudging acceptance by Armenians of a peace. Ani Mejlumyan , Heydar Isayev , Joshua Kucera Oct 31, 2022 Russian parliamentarian banned from entering Armenia He had been regularly critical of the government of Nikol Pashinyan. The move will ease tensions in the country but will fail to end political divisions and solve structural troubles such as poor. Early presidential elections were held in Armenia on 3 March 2022, following President Armen Sarkissian 's resignation on 23 January 2022. The war in Ukraine and the energy crisis will not be enough to provide . Armenia held its first parliamentary elections since the country voted to transition from a semi-presidential republic to a parliamentary republic back in 2015. Election workers said that Civil Contract won 53.9% of the vote. The National Assembly consists of a minimum of 101 members elected for five-year terms under a newly adopted closed list proportional representation system, simplifying the previous two-tier proportional representation system. In April 2021, the parliament amended existing electoral laws to reflect recommendations made by the Venice Commission and the OSCEs Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR). Though such relationships persist, the government has made steady progress in investigating past wrongdoing and fortifying anticorruption mechanisms. However, these protections are not well enforced, and employers are generally able to block union activity in practice. Georgia's 14 U.S. congressional seats and one of two U.S. Senate seats are up for election. Political parties and opposition groups have been able to operate in a much freer environment since 2018. Are the electoral laws and framework fair, and are they implemented impartially by the relevant election management bodies? Do individuals enjoy equality of opportunity and freedom from economic exploitation? Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan called a snap election, seeking to defuse a worsening political crisis. Vote in Georgia. In 2021, several high-level corruption cases were initiated, including cases against former president Serzh Sargsyan; Armen Gevorgyan, a former official allied to ex-president Robert Kocharian; former prosecutor general Aghvan Hovsepyan; former police chief Vladimir Gasparyan; and former minister of defense David Tonoyan. Several further cases of roadblocks and military checkpoints being used to restrict Armenian residents freedom of movement have been reported; according to the office of the Armenian Human Rights Defender (Ombudsman), there are no viable alternative routes for residents to avoid such interference. International Election Observation Mission Press Conference, Yerevan, 21 June 2021 Below is a recording of the press conference livestream. Armenia Putin to host talks with Armenia, Azerbaijan in Russia October 28, 2022 4:59 pm By Wilhelmine Preussen Moscow's peacekeeping efforts have been questioned by both sides. The decision was made during the Central Electoral Commission's sitting today. The Central Electoral Commission says 38.17% of voters (or 989,972 citizens) cast their ballot in the snap parliamentary elections as of 5pm. Women reportedly face discrimination in employment and education, despite legal protections. Violence against journalists also increased in 2021; the Committee to Protect Freedom of Expression (CPFE), a local nongovernmental organization (NGO), counted nearly two dozen instances of violence against members of the media as of October. The law protects the rights of workers to form and join independent unions, strike, and engage in collective bargaining. Lengthy pretrial detention remains a problem, and the Armenian judiciary is largely distrusted by the public. Snap parliamentary elections were held in Armenia on 20 June 2021. Armenian law adequately protects property rights, though officials have not always upheld them in the past. For more dates, please see the elections calendar. The fact that Kocharyan has always presented himself as a wartime leader he was the leader of the self-declared republic of Nagorno-Karabakh in the 1990s and has been highlighting those credentials in his campaign has made him and his alliance an obvious choice for most undecided voters and for those who view the countrys national security as a priority. The courts face systemic political influence, and judicial institutions are undermined by corruption. Our sole mission is to serve the interests of all peoples of the region. Twenty-two parties and four political blocs are contesting the Sunday vote, called by Mr Pashinyan to put an end to repeated protests demanding his resignation. [1] Electoral system [ edit] The members of the unicameral National Assembly are elected by party-list proportional representation. In recent months, as border tensions between Armenia and Azerbaijan increased, the issue of border security started to dominate the political and public discourse in Armenia. In November, large-scale hostilities broke out along the border, resulting in more than a dozen casualties from both sides, and the capture of 32 Armenian soldiers. Tel. Parties and blocs have until May 26. YEREVAN, Armenia -- Partial results in Armenia's snap parliamentary election s show a strong lead for the party of acting prime minister Nikol Pashinyan, who called the election in a bid to ease anger over a peace deal he signed with Azerbaijan. Republic of Armenia While the government has not yet ratified the Istanbul Convention, the parliament did approve the ratification of the Lanzarote Convention, a CoE document that requires signatories to address sexual violence against children, in May 2020. However, the reality is that regardless of who wins these elections, democracy will be the biggest loser and democratic reforms will be curtailed in Armenia. This is but the latest round of high-intensity conflict between the neighboring nations. 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The Central Electoral Commission says 38.17% of voters (or 989,972 citizens) cast their ballot in the snap parliamentary elections as of 5pm. November 22, 2021. Small independent outlets often provide robust coverage challenging the narratives of state broadcasters and other establishment media. ODIHR has previously observed eleven elections in the Armenia, most recently the early parliamentary elections . The country continues to be seriously affected by the 2020 conflict with Azerbaijan, which saw several months of fighting over control of the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh. . Is there protection from the illegitimate use of physical force and freedom from war and insurgencies? Armenian soprano named winner of Operalia 2022 World Opera Competition. Click the links to learn more about each type: Republic of Armenia 21:30, 10.27.2022 3570 views "Washington" version envisages the recognition of Azerbaijan's sovereignty over Nagorno- Karabakh. Heavy fighting continues along the border between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Though Pashinyan promised to loosen the influence of business over policymaking, two wealthy businessmen entered the parliament from his party list. Despite this impediment, civil society was active in the 2018 protests, and has consulted with the government on policy matters, most notably on electoral, constitutional, and anticorruption reform. Article 18 of the constitution recognizes the Armenian Apostolic Church as a national church responsible for the preservation of Armenian national identity; 94 percent of the population identifies as Armenian Apostolic. Have been locked in a much freer environment since 2018 most of them based in Yerevan the. Republic back in 2015 freedom, administrative and accreditation processes remain open to political influence there freedom nongovernmental. Anyone - PM ; Recent generally able to gather enough critical mass to force to! 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